Back in 2010, a few months
after the iPad’s release, Steve Jobs predicted that tablets would
eventually overtake PCs. Now, according to updated figures from Gartner,
after five years of rather crazy tablet growth and slowly declining PC
sales, 2015 will be the year that Jobs’ post-PC
dream is finally realized. In 2015, Gartner predicts a total of 320
million tablet sales, versus just 316 million PC sales (desktops and
laptops) — and that’s an optimistic figure, too, that presumes
businesses will continue to upgrade to Windows 7, and that Windows 9
(probably due in 2015) will drive increased PC sales.
The exact breakdown of sales figures for 2013, and Gartner’s sales predictions for 2014 and 2015, are below.
As
you can see, PCs are meant to take a dip between 2013 and 2014 — but
it’s actually a much smaller dip (~3%) than in 2012-2013, where PC sales dropped off a cliff (~10%). Gartner says that the increase of PC sales in 2014 (or rather the slowing decline) is mostly due to the retirement of Windows XP
and increased adoption of Windows 7. In 2015, traditional laptops and
desktops will continue to decline, but “premium ultramobiles” (i.e.
ultrabooks) will apparently bolster overall PC sales significantly.
Personally, I’m not convinced that 2015 will magically see the PC market
suddenly experience its first major recovery in many years — but I
guess we’ll see.
In 2010, at the D8 conference, a couple of months
after the iPad’s initial release, Steve Jobs predicted that most PCs
would eventually be replaced by tablets, much like trucks were replaced
by cars in the US:
“We were an agrarian nation, all cars were trucks because that’s what you needed on the farm. But as vehicles started to be used in the urban centers and America started to move into those urban and suburban centers, cars got more popular. PCs are going to be like trucks. They’re still going to be around. They’re still going to have a lot of value, but they’re going to be used by one out of X people.”
The bigger picture
Zooming
out, it’s important to note that both tablets and PCs are small fry
compared to mobile phones. In 2015, Gartner is predicting 1.95 billion
mobile phone sales — around 70% of which be smartphones. Furthermore,
while Microsoft vehemently tries to nurse its ailing PC cash cow,
Android is walking away with everything else: Of the 2.4 billion
computers (PCs, tablets, phones) sold in 2014, a full 49% (1.17 billion)
will run Android. In 2015, Gartner predicts that Android will stretch
its lead to 53% (1.37 billion units shipped out of 2.59 billion total).
Almost
all of these movements can be explained in terms of pricing. In most
developed countries, tablet, and smartphone sales are already close to
saturation. As hardware costs fall, though, developing nations are
getting in on the action; in those countries, a $100 smartphone or
tablet is a lot more attractive than a $200-300 laptop.
Android, by virtue of being free, is the OS of choice for these cheaper
devices. Apple’s laptops, smartphones, and tablets continue to do well
in developed countries and among the nouveau riche in countries like
China, but it’s nowhere near enough keep up with Google’s Android.
Microsoft, with its tub full of lame ducks, is left wondering whether it can actually break into new markets — or whether conventional PCs are its lot in life.
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